Farmers Forum staff
OTTAWA — Ontario sheep producers want provincial program changes to address rising losses and inadequate and often untimely compensation after their animals are killed by wild predators.
The challenge of dealing with coyotes and other predators is already acute enough without the shortcomings of the Ontario Wildlife Damage Compensation program, according to the Ontario Sheep Farmers (OSF) organization, which says that increasing predation is driving farmers out of the industry and deterring new entrants.
In a recent position statement, the OSF outlined how delayed program payouts often leave producers waiting six months to a year for compensation on killed livestock. Inconsistent municipal responses exacerbate the issue, with some areas sending inspectors promptly while others delay or withhold funds until council approval.
OSF proposes an online reporting system allowing farmers to submit photos and claims directly to the province, without municipal involvement, as already happens in areas without organized townships.
A key concern is the undervaluation of livestock. Commercial breeding stock is currently compensated at cull meat prices, ignoring years of investment in genetics and flock improvement. OSF recommends an annual survey to establish fair market values for breeding stock, including specialized wool and dairy breeds, as well as livestock guardian dogs lost to predation.
The organization also calls for harmonizing compensation for domestic dog attacks with the wild predator program. Kills inflicted by dogs result in lower payouts under a separate law, the Protection of Livestock and Poultry from Dogs Act.
Without reform, the sheep industry faces further decline, the OSF warns.
According to the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Agribusiness, the province paid farmers compensation of over $266,000 for 934 sheep killed by predators last year.
